Explanations:
Included angle method–An included angle at a station is either of the two angles formed by two survey lines meeting there and these angles should be clockwise. • The method consists simply in measuring each angle directly from a back sight on the preceding station. • The angle measured from the back station may be interior or exterior depending upon the direction of progress. • When direction of progress in counter clockwise and so the angles measured clockwise are the interior angle. • If it is clockwise then measured clockwise angle are the exterior angle.