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Q: Which of the following is an abiotic component that constitutes the environment?
  • A. Fungi
  • B. Water
  • C. Fish
  • D. Vegetation
Correct Answer: Option B - Abiotic component refers to the non-living chemical and physical parts of the environment that affect living organisms and the functioning of ecosystems. Water is an abiotic component because it is a non-living thing that significantly influences the environment. It is essential for all forms of life, and it plays a critical role in various ecological processes, including the hydrological cycle and the maintenance of organisms and habitats. Fungi, fish, and vegetation are all biotic components.
B. Abiotic component refers to the non-living chemical and physical parts of the environment that affect living organisms and the functioning of ecosystems. Water is an abiotic component because it is a non-living thing that significantly influences the environment. It is essential for all forms of life, and it plays a critical role in various ecological processes, including the hydrological cycle and the maintenance of organisms and habitats. Fungi, fish, and vegetation are all biotic components.

Explanations:

Abiotic component refers to the non-living chemical and physical parts of the environment that affect living organisms and the functioning of ecosystems. Water is an abiotic component because it is a non-living thing that significantly influences the environment. It is essential for all forms of life, and it plays a critical role in various ecological processes, including the hydrological cycle and the maintenance of organisms and habitats. Fungi, fish, and vegetation are all biotic components.