Correct Answer:
Option D - An offset is the lateral distance of an object or ground feature from a survey line. By method of offsets, the point or object is located by measurement of a distance and angle (usually 90º) from a point on the chain line.
• When the angle of offset is 90º, it is called perpendicular offsets.
• When the angle is other than 90º it is called an oblique offsets.
• The short offsets in chain survey are the ones whose length is < 15 m.
D. An offset is the lateral distance of an object or ground feature from a survey line. By method of offsets, the point or object is located by measurement of a distance and angle (usually 90º) from a point on the chain line.
• When the angle of offset is 90º, it is called perpendicular offsets.
• When the angle is other than 90º it is called an oblique offsets.
• The short offsets in chain survey are the ones whose length is < 15 m.