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Q: The energy contained in an object due to the change in position and shape is called.
  • A. Kinetic energy
  • B. Chemical energy
  • C. Nuclear energy
  • D. Potential energy
Correct Answer: Option D - Potential energy is the energy in a body due to change in its position and shape. The formula for potential energy depends on the force acting on that objects. For the gravitational force the formula is P.E. = mgh, where m is the mass in kilograms, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m / s² at the surface of the earth) and h is the height in meters.
D. Potential energy is the energy in a body due to change in its position and shape. The formula for potential energy depends on the force acting on that objects. For the gravitational force the formula is P.E. = mgh, where m is the mass in kilograms, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m / s² at the surface of the earth) and h is the height in meters.

Explanations:

Potential energy is the energy in a body due to change in its position and shape. The formula for potential energy depends on the force acting on that objects. For the gravitational force the formula is P.E. = mgh, where m is the mass in kilograms, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m / s² at the surface of the earth) and h is the height in meters.