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Q: Comprehension: (Q. 85 to 89) Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow. The Smith family from South-East England were celebrating Christmas at a beach resort in southern Thailand. Tilly Smith was a ten-year-old school girl; her sister was seven years old. Their parents were Penny and Colin Smith. It was 26 December 2004. Deadly tsunami waves were already on their way. They had been triggered by a massive earthquake off northern Sumatra earlier that morning. “The water was swelling and kept coming in,” Penny Smith remembered. “The beach was getting smaller and smaller. I didn’t know what was happening.” But Tilly Smith sensed that something was wrong. Her mind kept going back to a geography lesson she had taken in England just two weeks before she flew out to Thailand with her family. Tilly saw the sea slowly rise, and start to foam, bubble and form whirlpools. She remembered that she had seen this in class in a video of a tsunami that had hit the Hawaiian Islands in 1946. Her geography teacher had shown her class the video, and told them that tsunami can be caused by earthquakes, volcanoes and landslides. Tilly started to scream at her family to get off the beach. Tilly’s parents took her and her sister away from the beach to the swimming pool at the hotel. A number of other tourists also left the beach with them. “Then it was as if the entire sea had come out after them. I was screaming, ‘Run!’’ T he family took refuge in the third floor of the hotel. The building withstood the surge of three tsunami waves. If they had stayed on the beach, they would not have been alive. The Smiths later met other tourists who had lost entire families. Thanks to Tilly and her geography lesson, they had been forewarned. Tilly went back to her school in England and told her classmates her terrifying tale. According to the passage, which of the following can be the causes of a tsunami?
  • A. Rains, droughts and landslides
  • B. Earthquakes, volcanoes and landslides
  • C. Earthquakes, storms and droughts
  • D. Earthquakes, floods and rains
Correct Answer: Option D - दिये गये Phrase 'Lack of enthusiasm' (उत्साह का अभाव) के लिए Suitable word 'Lethargy' (आलसी) होगा, जबकि अन्य शब्दों के अर्थ है- Palpitation - घबराहट Hyper tension - उच्च रक्तचाप Indigestion - अपच अत: विकल्प (d) सही है
D. दिये गये Phrase 'Lack of enthusiasm' (उत्साह का अभाव) के लिए Suitable word 'Lethargy' (आलसी) होगा, जबकि अन्य शब्दों के अर्थ है- Palpitation - घबराहट Hyper tension - उच्च रक्तचाप Indigestion - अपच अत: विकल्प (d) सही है

Explanations:

दिये गये Phrase 'Lack of enthusiasm' (उत्साह का अभाव) के लिए Suitable word 'Lethargy' (आलसी) होगा, जबकि अन्य शब्दों के अर्थ है- Palpitation - घबराहट Hyper tension - उच्च रक्तचाप Indigestion - अपच अत: विकल्प (d) सही है