Correct Answer:
Option D - If three members form a truss joint for which two of the members are collinear and there is no external load or reaction at that joint, then the third non-collinear member is a zero force member.
• For the given truss consider joint B, member BC & BF are connected to joint B and the reaction at point B is acting vertically upwards in the direction of member BF. Hence, another member BC has to be a zero force member.
D. If three members form a truss joint for which two of the members are collinear and there is no external load or reaction at that joint, then the third non-collinear member is a zero force member.
• For the given truss consider joint B, member BC & BF are connected to joint B and the reaction at point B is acting vertically upwards in the direction of member BF. Hence, another member BC has to be a zero force member.